Creator: Work Projects Administration (RG 60).

Collection Summary: Draft essays on various folklore topics written by Federal Writers’ Project workers. Some drafts are handwritten, and others are typed, and many are marked up with editors’ comments. Occasionally multiple different versions of the same segment appear, accompanied by correspondence with editors regarding composition. Also included are transcriptions of stories and anecdotes collected from 1830s and 1840s newspapers. The index to folklore subjects in box 10537 defines each of the folklore topic areas for which workers were expected to find material, along with examples of what kinds of stories workers should collect. Files are arranged alphabetically by subject.

Access Restrictions: None.

Date(s): 1936-1939.

Volume: 12.00 Cubic Feet.

Finding Aid Created By: Colby Cox in September 2024.

Related Materials: Series 434: Federal Writers’ Project General Essay Drafts. 1936-1942.

Record Group History: The Works Projects Administration (WPA) was a federal program established on May 6th, 1935, in order to increase employment during the Great Depression. While the WPA was a federal program, it was implemented and managed on the state level with each state having their own director and office to guide the operation of the WPA for each state. The WPA was primarily focused on employing individuals for the purpose of creating public works and infrastructure, but a small portion of its funding was devoted to cultural and artistic endeavors which the files in this collection are primarily concerned with. Two of the major cultural projects the WPA undertook were the Federal Writers’ Project and the Historical Records Survey. The Federal Writers Project employed writers to create guides, histories, and chronicles for each state and the Historical Records Survey sought to catalogue the historical records of each state.

Collection Inventory:
Box Content 

Box Number

Adams - Clarke counties10524
Anecdotes10533
Animal lore10533
Clay - DeSoto counties10525
Contributions to language10533
Conversation10533
Cures (index and summary) and customs10534
Cures and charms10533
Customs10535
Customs10536
Expressions10536
Festivals10536
Folk arts10536
Folk dances10536
Folk-stuff from early newspapers10537
Food10537
Forrest - Issaquena counties10526
Games10536
General information10537
Gulf Coast10537
Hunting stories10537
Index to subjects10537
Indians10538
Introduction to Mississippi Folklore10537
Itawamba - Lauderdale counties10527
Lawrence - Marion counties10528
Legends10542
Magic10537
Marion - Oktibbeha counties10529
Miscellaneous10546
Mississippi Folklore (bound volume) [mf #1740]10446
Mississippi River legends and folks10537
Mythological beliefs10537
Negro10539
Nicknames10537
Occult power10537
Panola - Simpson counties10530
Recipes10540
Recurring events10540
Riddles10540
Sayings and proverbs10540
Signs and omens10541
Simpson - Union counties10531
Stories and sketches10541
Superstitions10541
Superstitions10542
Tall tales and legends10544
Tall tales and legends10543
Tall tales and legends10542
Tournaments10536
Walthall - Yazoo counties10532
War tales10545
Weather beliefs10545
Weather signs and omens10545
White folk legends10545
Witches and ghosts10545